National Forecasting Program

Population and housing forecast for Central West

Our latest population and housing forecasts for Central West, which covers the Bathurst, Blayney, Cowra, Forbes, Lithgow, Orange, Parkes and Weddin council areas and parts of Bland, Cabonne, Lachlan, Mid-Western and Oberon, with centres including Bathurst, Orange, Mudgee and Lithgow.

Region
Central West · SA4 103
Councils
Bathurst, Bland (part), Blayney, Blue Mountains (part), Cabonne (part), Cowra, Dubbo (part), Forbes, Lachlan (part), Lithgow, Mid-Western (part), Oberon (part), Orange, Parkes, Singleton (part), Upper Hunter (part), Warrumbungle (part), Weddin
Built on
2025 national forecast (2021.2024.3)
Released
13/08/2026
Status
Current
Boundaries
ASGS 2021 Ed. 3
Horizon
2046
  • Bathurst
  • Orange
  • Lithgow
  • Mudgee
  • Gulgong
  • Oberon
  • Blayney
  • Cowra
  • Parkes
  • Forbes
  • Condobolin
  • West Wyalong

Where this region sits

  1. Nation
    Australia
    +8.6m to 2046
    Population growth, 2021 to 2046
    2025 forecast
  2. State
    New South Wales
    +2.17m to 2046
    Population growth, 2021 to 2046
    2025 forecast
  3. You are here: Region
    Central West
    +23,578
    1.1% of New South Wales' growth
    2021.2024.3.1.1 · Aug 2026
  4. Below the region
    23 small areas, all forecast
    Small-area forecasts available through Placemaker.

New South Wales' share of national growth is set from the national drivers. This region's share of New South Wales is built from development assessed on the ground.

The forecast

  • 213,545

    Population, 2021

  • 237,123

    Population, 2046

  • +23,578

    Total growth to 2046

  • +16,857

    Additional dwellings

Population, dwellings and age structure, five-yearly

Five-year intervals shown; the forecast itself is a single-year series by single year of age and sex, available in full through Placemaker, along with a downloadable summary. We forecast the share aged 65 and over to move from 20.3% in 2021 to 25.9% in 2046.
PopulationDwellingsAge structure, %
YearTotalChangeTotalChange0–1415–6465+
2021213,545—97,130—19.859.820.3
2026219,023+5,47899,502+2,37218.759.222.1
2031224,817+5,794102,942+3,44018.457.524.1
2036230,224+5,407106,970+4,02818.556.225.3
2041234,138+3,914110,730+3,76018.655.426.0
2046237,123+2,985113,987+3,25718.655.525.9

What we assess, and where

Different things drive population change at different scales. We form a view at each level, and each level constrains the one below it.

  1. Nation
    • Overseas migration
    • Fertility and life expectancy
    • Housing completions
  2. State
    • Share of overseas migration
    • Interstate migration
    • State housing policy
  3. Region (this page)
    • Intrastate migration
    • Development pipeline
    • Capacity and limiting factors
    • Ageing in place
  4. Suburb and site
    • Site-by-site development assessment
    • Dwelling type and density

Housing capacity, by area

Sub-area (SA3)Area characterCapacity used by 2046
Bathurst32.5%
Lachlan Valley18.8%
Lithgow – Mudgee26.6%
Orange40.9%
Central West total31.1%

How to read this

Capacity used is the share of an area's assessed dwelling capacity that the forecast draws down by 2046. Assessed capacity is post-census capacity across 350 tracked residential development sites, so it counts what those sites can hold, not every theoretical dwelling a planning control would permit.

The major sites that shape this forecast

SiteLocationTypeStatus
Caerleon Estate Remainder89 - Fairydale Lane CaerleonGreenfieldMarketing
Westpoint Precinct - Potential Greenfield Development221 - Ophir Road LlanarthGreenfieldApproved
Laffing Waters - Core Area151 - Laffing Waters Lane Laffing WatersGreenfieldStructure plan / Under-utilised (med-high density)
Caerleon Estate Remainder37 - Enfield Avenue CaerleonGreenfieldApproved
Orange - Shiralee Development477 - Brabham Way OrangeGreenfieldStructure plan / Under-utilised (med-high density)

Who prepared this forecast

Oliver Bowering

Oliver Bowering

Senior Forecast Consultant

Places covered by this forecast

The largest of the 425 suburbs and localities in this region. Every one of them is forecast at small-area level, and any combination can be built into a custom catchment through Placemaker.

  • Orange
  • Mudgee
  • Parkes
  • Kelso
  • Cowra
  • Forbes
  • Bathurst
  • Lithgow
  • West Bathurst
  • Blayney
  • Windradyne
  • Oberon
  • Condobolin
  • Eglinton
  • West Wyalong
  • Gulgong
  • Molong
  • Grenfell
  • Portland
  • Canowindra
  • + 405 more

Plus 405 more. Search for any suburb or locality on our forecast analysis page.

Common questions about the forecast for Central West

A credible, independent forecast

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Independent of government

Our forecasts are not commissioned by any government, so they give an independent view.

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Granular forecasts for custom catchments

Forecast at small-area level, so they can be built up into any catchment you need, such as a school catchment, a retail trade area or a utility service area.

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Every region, on one basis

A single national model, not a collection of unconnected local studies.

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Assessed site by site

Built on a national development sites layer maintained by our own forecasters. 350 development sites assessed in this region alone.

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organisations across Australia trust Informed Decisions for data and insights

15,000+

suburbs forecast, covering every part of Australia

A named forecaster behind every region

Questions about a forecast go to the team who prepared it.

See the forecast for your exact area

Placemaker gives you the population, housing and development forecast for any catchment you draw inside this region, by single year, with the development pipeline behind it.